Search for D0 meson decays to π+π-e+e- and K+K-e+e- final states

(LHCb Collaboration)

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.111.L091101

Search for D0 meson decays to π+π-e+e- and K+K-e+e- final states

(LHCb Collaboration)

National Institute for Subatomic Physics
University of Warwick
University of Zurich
University of Liverpool
Syracuse University
Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE)
University of Bristol
Uppsala University
Université Paris-Saclay
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
Université Clermont Auvergne
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
TU Dortmund University
Lamarr Institute for Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence
CERN
University of Glasgow
University of Manchester
University of Cambridge
Sorbonne Université
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
Peking University
University of Milan - Bicocca
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
University of Rome Tor Vergata
Consejo Nacional de Rectores (CONARE)
CPPM
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
University of Oxford
Université Savoie Mont Blanc
Heidelberg University
Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro
University of Edinburgh
RWTH Aachen University
AGH University of Krakow
Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa
CAS - Institute of High Energy Physics
Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas
Ramon Llull University
Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Imperial College London
University of Cincinnati
Maastricht University
University of Ferrara
Monash University
University of Padua
Ohio State University
Wuhan University
University of Barcelona
Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas
University of Bologna
University of Genoa
University of Milan
NASU - Institute of Nuclear Research
University of A Coruna
Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering
National Autonomous University of Honduras
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Hunan University
Tsinghua University
University of Cagliari
University of Groningen
Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica Celso Suckow da Fonseca
University of Bari
Central China Normal University
Eötvös Loránd University
University College Dublin
South China Normal University
Cracow University of Technology
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
University of Bonn
University of Perugia
University of Valencia
University of Maryland, College Park
University of Freiburg
National Centre for Nuclear Research
University of Pisa
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
University of Birmingham
NASU - Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
Lanzhou University
Henan University
University of Bergamo
University of Siena
Ruhr University Bochum
Universidad de Ingeniería y Tecnología
University of Basilicata
Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics
University of Alcalá
University of Urbino

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

A search for D0 meson decays to the π+π-e+e- and K+K-e+e- final states is reported using a sample of proton-proton collisions collected by the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6 fb-1. The decay D0→π+π-e+e- is observed for the first time when requiring that the two electrons are consistent with coming from the decay of a φ or ρ0/ω meson. The corresponding branching fractions are measured relative to the D0→K-π-[e+e-]ρ0/ω decay, where the two electrons are consistent with coming from the decay of a ρ0 or ω meson. No evidence is found for the D0→K+K-e+e- decay and world-best limits are set on its branching fraction. The results are compared to, and found to be consistent with, the branching fractions of the D0→π+π-μ+μ- and D0→K+K-μ+μ- decays recently measured by LHCb and confirm lepton universality at the current precision.

Original language	English
Article number	L091101
Journal	Physical Review D
Volume	111
Issue number	9
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.111.L091101
State	Published - 1 May 2025
Externally published	Yes

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10.1103/PhysRevD.111.L091101

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@article{a0dc7a4094194ac9a04f199b920af7cf,

title = "Search for D0 meson decays to π+π-e+e- and K+K-e+e- final states",

abstract = "A search for D0 meson decays to the π+π-e+e- and K+K-e+e- final states is reported using a sample of proton-proton collisions collected by the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6 fb-1. The decay D0→π+π-e+e- is observed for the first time when requiring that the two electrons are consistent with coming from the decay of a φ or ρ0/ω meson. The corresponding branching fractions are measured relative to the D0→K-π-[e+e-]ρ0/ω decay, where the two electrons are consistent with coming from the decay of a ρ0 or ω meson. No evidence is found for the D0→K+K-e+e- decay and world-best limits are set on its branching fraction. The results are compared to, and found to be consistent with, the branching fractions of the D0→π+π-μ+μ- and D0→K+K-μ+μ- decays recently measured by LHCb and confirm lepton universality at the current precision.",

author = "\{(LHCb Collaboration)\} and R. Aaij and Abdelmotteleb, \{A. S.W.\} and \{Abellan Beteta\}, C. and F. Abudin{\'e}n and T. Ackernley and Adefisoye, \{A. A.\} and B. Adeva and M. Adinolfi and P. Adlarson and C. Agapopoulou and Aidala, \{C. A.\} and Z. Ajaltouni and S. Akar and K. Akiba and P. Albicocco and J. Albrecht and F. Alessio and M. Alexander and Z. Aliouche and \{Alvarez Cartelle\}, P. and R. Amalric and S. Amato and Amey, \{J. L.\} and Y. Amhis and L. An and L. Anderlini and M. Andersson and A. Andreianov and P. Andreola and M. Andreotti and D. Andreou and A. Anelli and D. Ao and F. Archilli and M. Argenton and \{Arguedas Cuendis\}, S. and A. Artamonov and M. Artuso and E. Aslanides and \{Ata{\'i}de Da Silva\}, R. and M. Atzeni and B. Audurier and D. Bacher and \{Bachiller Perea\}, I. and S. Bachmann and M. Bachmayer and Back, \{J. J.\} and \{Baladron Rodriguez\}, P. and V. Balagura and \{Calderon Ramirez\}, S.",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2025 CERN, for the LHCb Collaboration. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the {"}https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/{"}Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP",

year = "2025",

month = may,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1103/PhysRevD.111.L091101",

language = "Ingl{\'e}s",

volume = "111",

journal = "Physical Review D",

issn = "2470-0010",

number = "9",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Search for D0 meson decays to π+π-e+e- and K+K-e+e- final states

AU - (LHCb Collaboration)

AU - Aaij, R.

AU - Abdelmotteleb, A. S.W.

AU - Abellan Beteta, C.

AU - Abudinén, F.

AU - Ackernley, T.

AU - Adefisoye, A. A.

AU - Adeva, B.

AU - Adinolfi, M.

AU - Adlarson, P.

AU - Agapopoulou, C.

AU - Aidala, C. A.

AU - Ajaltouni, Z.

AU - Akar, S.

AU - Akiba, K.

AU - Albicocco, P.

AU - Albrecht, J.

AU - Alessio, F.

AU - Alexander, M.

AU - Aliouche, Z.

AU - Alvarez Cartelle, P.

AU - Amalric, R.

AU - Amato, S.

AU - Amey, J. L.

AU - Amhis, Y.

AU - An, L.

AU - Anderlini, L.

AU - Andersson, M.

AU - Andreianov, A.

AU - Andreola, P.

AU - Andreotti, M.

AU - Andreou, D.

AU - Anelli, A.

AU - Ao, D.

AU - Archilli, F.

AU - Argenton, M.

AU - Arguedas Cuendis, S.

AU - Artamonov, A.

AU - Artuso, M.

AU - Aslanides, E.

AU - Ataíde Da Silva, R.

AU - Atzeni, M.

AU - Audurier, B.

AU - Bacher, D.

AU - Bachiller Perea, I.

AU - Bachmann, S.

AU - Bachmayer, M.

AU - Back, J. J.

AU - Baladron Rodriguez, P.

AU - Balagura, V.

AU - Calderon Ramirez, S.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2025 CERN, for the LHCb Collaboration. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP

PY - 2025/5/1

Y1 - 2025/5/1

N2 - A search for D0 meson decays to the π+π-e+e- and K+K-e+e- final states is reported using a sample of proton-proton collisions collected by the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6 fb-1. The decay D0→π+π-e+e- is observed for the first time when requiring that the two electrons are consistent with coming from the decay of a φ or ρ0/ω meson. The corresponding branching fractions are measured relative to the D0→K-π-[e+e-]ρ0/ω decay, where the two electrons are consistent with coming from the decay of a ρ0 or ω meson. No evidence is found for the D0→K+K-e+e- decay and world-best limits are set on its branching fraction. The results are compared to, and found to be consistent with, the branching fractions of the D0→π+π-μ+μ- and D0→K+K-μ+μ- decays recently measured by LHCb and confirm lepton universality at the current precision.

AB - A search for D0 meson decays to the π+π-e+e- and K+K-e+e- final states is reported using a sample of proton-proton collisions collected by the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6 fb-1. The decay D0→π+π-e+e- is observed for the first time when requiring that the two electrons are consistent with coming from the decay of a φ or ρ0/ω meson. The corresponding branching fractions are measured relative to the D0→K-π-[e+e-]ρ0/ω decay, where the two electrons are consistent with coming from the decay of a ρ0 or ω meson. No evidence is found for the D0→K+K-e+e- decay and world-best limits are set on its branching fraction. The results are compared to, and found to be consistent with, the branching fractions of the D0→π+π-μ+μ- and D0→K+K-μ+μ- decays recently measured by LHCb and confirm lepton universality at the current precision.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105005156669

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.111.L091101

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.111.L091101

M3 - Artículo

AN - SCOPUS:105005156669

SN - 2470-0010

VL - 111

JO - Physical Review D

JF - Physical Review D

IS - 9

M1 - L091101

ER -

Search for D0 meson decays to π+π-e+e- and K+K-e+e- final states

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