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RISC-V based sound classifier intended for acoustic surveillance in protected natural environments

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents results on FPGA of a RISC-V based Application Specific Processor (ASP), used as the main classification unit for acoustic pattern recognition of firearms and chainsaws in environmentally protected areas. The classifier is based on the Hidden Markov Models (HMM) technique, giving a probabilistic estimation of the current state of an acoustic environment, thereby identifying particular sounds such as gunshots or the hum from a chainsaw engine. The ASP was modeled in Verilog, and uses Berkeley's RISC-V's open Instruction Set Architecture (ISA). The code is written in C and ported to the ASP using RISC-V's toolchain. Verified results on a commercial FPGA, and preliminary synthesis results in a commercial CMOS 130nm process, point at the feasibility of a low power ASIC implementation, integrated into a wireless network of similar nodes.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLASCAS 2017 - 8th IEEE Latin American Symposium on Circuits and Systems, R9 IEEE CASS Flagship Conference
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781509058594
DOIs
StatePublished - 13 Jun 2017
Event8th IEEE Latin American Symposium on Circuits and Systems, LASCAS 2017 - Bariloche, Argentina
Duration: 20 Feb 201723 Feb 2017

Publication series

NameLASCAS 2017 - 8th IEEE Latin American Symposium on Circuits and Systems, R9 IEEE CASS Flagship Conference: Proceedings

Conference

Conference8th IEEE Latin American Symposium on Circuits and Systems, LASCAS 2017
Country/TerritoryArgentina
CityBariloche
Period20/02/1723/02/17

Keywords

  • Acoustic signals recognition
  • ASIC
  • ASP
  • environmental protection
  • FPGA
  • HMM
  • low-power CMOS
  • RISC-V

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