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Measurement of the effective leptonic weak mixing angle

  • The LHCb collaboration
  • National Institute for Subatomic Physics
  • University of Warwick
  • University of Zurich
  • University of Liverpool
  • Syracuse University
  • Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE)
  • University of Bristol
  • Uppsala University
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Université Clermont Auvergne
  • University of Cincinnati
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • TU Dortmund University
  • CERN
  • University of Glasgow
  • University of Manchester
  • University of Cambridge
  • Sorbonne Université
  • Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
  • Peking University
  • University of Milan - Bicocca
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • Consejo Nacional de Rectores (CONARE)
  • CPPM
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Departement de Physique Nucleaire (SPhN)
  • University of Oxford
  • Université Savoie Mont Blanc
  • Heidelberg University 
  • Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet
  • Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro
  • University of Edinburgh
  • RWTH Aachen University
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa
  • CAS - Institute of High Energy Physics
  • Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas
  • Ramon Llull University
  • Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences
  • Imperial College London
  • Maastricht University
  • University of Ferrara
  • University of Padua
  • University of Barcelona
  • Wuhan University
  • Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas
  • University of Bologna
  • University of Genoa
  • University of Milan
  • NASU - Institute of Nuclear Research
  • University of A Coruna
  • Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering
  • National Autonomous University of Honduras
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Hunan University
  • University of Cagliari
  • University of Groningen
  • Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica Celso Suckow da Fonseca
  • University of Bari
  • Monash University
  • Central China Normal University
  • Eötvös Loránd University
  • Tsinghua University
  • University College Dublin
  • South China Normal University
  • Cracow University of Technology
  • Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  • University of Bonn
  • University of Perugia
  • University of Valencia
  • University of Maryland, College Park
  • National Centre for Nuclear Research
  • University of Pisa
  • Universidad Nacional de Colombia
  • University of Birmingham
  • NASU - Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology
  • Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • Lanzhou University
  • Henan University
  • University of Bergamo
  • Ruhr University Bochum
  • University of Siena
  • University of Basilicata
  • Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of Alcalá
  • University of Urbino

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Using pp collision data at s = 13 TeV, recorded by the LHCb experiment between 2016 and 2018 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb−1, the forward-backward asymmetry in the pp → Z/γ* → μ+μ process is measured. The measurement is carried out in ten intervals of the difference between the muon pseudorapidities, within a fiducial region covering dimuon masses between 66 and 116 GeV, muon pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.5 and muon transverse momenta above 20 GeV. These forward-backward asymmetries are compared with predictions, at next-to-leading order in the strong and electroweak couplings. The measured effective leptonic weak mixing angle is (Formula presented.) where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second arises from systematic uncertainties associated with the asymmetry measurement, and the third arises from uncertainties in the fit model used to extract sin2θeffℓ from the asymmetry measurement. This result is based on an arithmetic average of results using the CT18, MSHT20, and NNPDF31 parameterisations of the proton internal structure, and is consistent with previous measurements and with predictions from the global electroweak fit.

Original languageEnglish
Article number26
JournalJournal of High Energy Physics
Volume2024
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2024
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Electroweak Interaction
  • Hadron-Hadron Scattering

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