Análisis del futuro energético de Costa Rica: Estrategias para la integración de vehículos eléctricos, generación distribuida y almacenamiento electroquímico en el Sistema Eléctrico Nacional

Costa Rica has the task of developing a contemporary and environmentally friendly electrical infrastructure, particularly in a situation where the incorporation of new technologies like electric vehicles, distributed generation, and electrochemical storage is continuously growing. To address these difficulties and opportunities, a number of strategic goals have been set to enhance and modify the country's energy system, assuring its capacity to meet future needs and reduce environmental effects. The primary goal is to build an electrical transmission and distribution network that combines current demand data and effectively integrates new technology. This procedure entails utilizing sophisticated power system modeling techniques to simulate and optimize forthcoming operational circumstances. The resulting infrastructure must possess the capability to manage variations in power demand while effectively incorporating distributed generation from renewable sources and electrochemical storage. This will enhance the stability and efficiency of the national electrical system. Furthermore, it is suggested to develop a prospective prediction system that relies on a thorough examination of users' consumption habits and behavioral patterns, accurately predicting the consequences of the increasing use of electric vehicles and distributed generating technologies. This system will enable the seamless integration of these new elements into the electrical transmission and distribution networks, thereby maximizing resource use and enhancing the operating efficiency of the system. Another crucial factor to consider is the examination of the potential effects on the stability of the electrical grid in the future, specifically regarding voltage and frequency, due to the widespread use of electric vehicles, distributed generation, and electrochemical storage. Specialized studies in power systems are necessary to comprehend the impact of these technologies on the performance and dependability of the electrical system. This ensures that the system can efficiently adapt and respond to new demands and fluctuations in load. Ultimately, the goal is to pinpoint potential advantages and obstacles in implementing energy planning strategies that effectively reduce the effects of climate change on electricity generation. This entails defining explicit standards and formulating concise strategies for implementing immediate, intermediate, and long-term measures that facilitate a shift towards a more environmentally friendly and robust energy framework. The resulting policies must be congruent with the nation's goals of environmental sustainability and energy security, thereby guaranteeing the effective and accountable administration of energy resources. These objectives demonstrate a thorough and forward-thinking strategy to enhance Costa Rica's electrical infrastructure, equipping it to tackle energy and environmental concerns effectively, sustainably, and flexibly to meet future demands.

Evaluar el impacto de la Generación Distribuida a través del modelado de la predicción de patrones de comportamiento considerando los efectos de cambio climático en la Producción de Electricidad para el análisis en las redes eléctricas de Transmisión y Distribución del Sistema Eléctrico Nacional.

Energías limpias (convencionales y no convencionales)